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The United States Standard: NFPA 130:2010
1. Standard—NFPA 130:2010 Fire testing for railway component
NFPA 130:2010 Standard for fixed guideway transit and passenger rail systems
2. Standard Brief-- NFPA 130:2010 Fire testing for railway component
This standard shall cover fire protection requirements for underground, surface and elevated fixed guideway transit and passenger rail systems. Including trainways, vehicle and vehicle maintenance and storage areas, and for life safety from fire in fixed guideway transit and passenger rail system stations, trainways, vehicles and outdoor vehicle maintenance and storage areas.
3. NFPA130 the main fire testing standard:
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ASTM-E 162 |
The Method for surface flammability |
|
ASTM E 662 |
Smoke density testing |
|
ASTM E 648 |
Flooring testing |
|
BSS 7239 |
Toxicity |
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BSS 7238 |
Smoke density testing |
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ASTM-E 662 |
Test method for Density of smoke |
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ASTM D 3675 |
Radiant Heat Energy testing |
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Bombardier SMP 800-C |
Toxicity |
4. according to end-use, materials and product testing in according with the
following standard:
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Category |
Function of Material |
Test item |
Test method |
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Cushions, mattresses |
All |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM D 3675 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
|
Fabrics |
All |
Burning behaviors |
14 CFR 25 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Interior vehicle components |
Seat and mattress frames, wall and ceiling lining and panels,seat and so on |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM E 162
|
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Flexible cellular foams used in armrest and seat and mattress padding |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM D 3675 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
|
Thermal and acoustical insulation |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM E 162 |
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Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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HVAC ducting |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM E 162 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Floor covering |
Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering System |
ASTM E 648 |
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Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Light diffusers, windows and transparent plastic windscreens |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM E 162 |
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Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Elastomers |
Window gaskets, door nosings, intercar diaphragms, and roof mats |
Flame propagation
|
ASTM C 1166 |
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Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
|
Exterior vehicle components |
End caps, roof housing, articulation bellows |
Surface Flammability |
ASTM E 162 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Wire & cable |
All |
Cable flammability |
UL 1581 |
|
Smoke density |
ASTM E 662 |
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Structural components |
Flooring, other |
Fire resistance |
ASTM E 119 |
5. Application NFPA130 Fire testing materials:
Rubber Product、Rubber seal
Ceiling Covering
Walling Covering
Textile、Non-woven fabrics Curtain、Curtain、Adumbral Product
Seat shell、Seat trim
Flooring Covering、PVC Flooring covering
Cable、Cable tie、Cable tube
Foam material、Sponge、Melamine Foam
Paint、Adhesive、Pigment、Varnish
FRP composite materials、SMC sheet
Braided hose、Hose protection
Window、door 、framework
Small parts
Connector、Connected equipment
pipe、corrugate pipe、Heating pipe、Cooling pipe
Other materials
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Testing to：
Fire standard
